Monitoring performance and making needed corrections is the management function of

Chapter 01 Test Bank KEY
1. A manager at the first level of management is called a(n):
A. top executive.
B. middle manager.
C. assembly-line worker.
D. supervisor.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-01: Define what a supervisor is.
Topic: Supervision: A Historical Perspective

Feedback: A supervisor is a manager at the first level of management, which means the employees
reporting to the supervisor are not managers.
2. Which of the following acts states that a supervisor is "any individual having authority, in the interest of
the employer, to hire, transfer, suspend, lay off, recall, promote, discharge, assign, reward or discipline
other employees, or responsibility to direct them, or to adjust their grievances, or effectively to recommend
such action, if in connection with foregoing the exercise of such authority is not of a merely routine or
clerical nature, but requires the use of independent judgment"?
A. The Wagner Act
B. The Taft-Hartley Act
C. The Norris-La Guardia Act
D. The Fair Labor Standards Act
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-01: Define what a supervisor is.
Topic: Supervision: A Historical Perspective

Feedback: The Taft-Hartley Act states that a supervisor is "any individual having authority, in the interest of
the employer, to hire, transfer, suspend, lay off, recall, promote, discharge, assign, reward or discipline
other employees, or responsibility to direct them, or to adjust their grievances, or effectively to recommend
such action, if in connection with the foregoing the exercise of such authority is not of a merely routine or
clerical nature, but requires the use of independent judgment."
3. Dillon, a new employee at Texcare Inc., reports to Debra, who is at the first level of management. In the
context of different levels of management, Debra is most likely:
A. a manager.
B. a stakeholder.
C. a supervisor.
D. the director.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-01: Define what a supervisor is.
Topic: Supervision: A Historical Perspective

Feedback: A supervisor is a manager at the first level of management. This means the employees who
report to the supervisor are not managers.
4. Which of the following statements is true of managing at the supervisory level?
A. Supervisors are managers at the second level of management.
B. Supervisors are responsible for achieving departmental goals that contribute to company goals.
C. Supervisors need to project future forecasts and involve themselves in long-term planning.
D. Supervisors need to formulate vision for the company and develop business strategies.

AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand

Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-02: Summarize research findings that have led to basic ideas of what managers should do.
Topic: Supervision: A Historical Perspective

Feedback: Managing at the supervisory level means ensuring that the employees in a particular department
are performing their jobs so that the department will contribute its share to accomplishing the
organization’s goals. Usually, supervisors focus on day-to-day problems and goals to be achieved in one
year or less.
5. Which of the following must be a supervisor’s primary focus?
A. Efficiency
B. Long-term planning
C. Future-oriented conceptualization
D. Predictability
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-02: Summarize research findings that have led to basic ideas of what managers should do.
Topic: Supervision: A Historical Perspective

Feedback: A supervisor’s main task is to improve efficiency of work to achieve a department’s goals. A
supervisor must focus on efficiency, functions to be performed, and people.
6. According to Abraham Maslow’s hierarchical pattern of needs, the most basic needs of any human being
are:
A. safety needs.
B. physiological needs.
C. needs related to love and belonging.
D. esteem needs.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-02: Summarize research findings that have led to basic ideas of what managers should do.
Topic: Supervision: A Historical Perspective

Feedback: According to Abraham Maslow’s hierarchical pattern of needs, the most basic needs of any
human being are physiological needs, such as food and shelter.
7. According to Abraham Maslow’s hierarchical pattern of needs, which of the following is the highest
level of needs?
A. Safety needs
B. Physiological needs
C. Self-actualization needs
D. Esteem needs
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-02: Summarize research findings that have led to basic ideas of what managers should do.
Topic: Supervision: A Historical Perspective

Feedback: According to Abraham Maslow’s hierarchical pattern of needs, the most basic needs of any
human being are physiological needs, such as food and shelter.
8. _____, a French industrialist, is often regarded as the pioneer of administrative theory.
A. Frederick W. Taylor

B. Henri Fayol
C. Abraham Maslow
D. Ivan Pavlov
AACSB: Analytic

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-02: Summarize research findings that have led to basic ideas of what managers should do.
Topic: Supervision: A Historical Perspective

Feedback: Henri Fayol, a French industrialist, is often regarded as the pioneer of administrative theory.
The ideas that he generated relative to general management principles are still considered to be important
among contemporary thinkers.
9. _____ is often referred to as the "father of scientific management."
A. Frederick W. Taylor
B. Henri Fayol
C. Abraham Maslow
D. Ivan Pavlov
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-02: Summarize research findings that have led to basic ideas of what managers should do.
Topic: Supervision: A Historical Perspective

Feedback: Frederick W. Taylor (1856–1915) is often referred to as the "father of scientific management."
Taylor believed that in order to improve efficiency, it is important to consider the best way in which a job
could be completed.
10. Which of the following needs includes an attitude of acceptance, a lack of racial biases, and creativity?
A. Self-actualization needs
B. Physiological needs
C. Safety needs
D. Esteem needs
AACSB: Analytic

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-02: Summarize research findings that have led to basic ideas of what managers should do.
Topic: Supervision: A Historical Perspective

Feedback: According to Maslow’s hierarchy of needs, self-actualization includes an attitude of acceptance,
a lack of racial biases, and creativity.
11. Which of the following is true about supervision?
A. Henri Fayol generated the idea that the application of science to the study of production can result in
maximal employee efficiency.
B. Supervision is management at the highest level of an organization.
C. It is important for supervisors to help workers to satisfy their personal needs while being productive in
organizations.
D. The quality of an organization is often independent of the quality of interactions among its members.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-02: Summarize research findings that have led to basic ideas of what managers should do.
Topic: Supervision: A Historical Perspective

Feedback: Abraham Maslow (1908–1970), a pioneering psychologist who is perhaps the best-known
contributor of the people focus, recognized that people have different sets of needs that are met in a

hierarchical pattern. Based upon Maslow’s findings, supervisors must help workers to satisfy their personal
needs while being productive in organizations.
12. Supervisors emphasize people orientation because they:
A. work with conceptualization and policy formation and understand a company’s requirements.

B. work with other departments to collaborate tasks.
C. plan organizational strategies with top management.
D. deal directly with employees and have knowledge about an organization’s customers.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-02: Summarize research findings that have led to basic ideas of what managers should do.
Topic: Supervision: A Historical Perspective

Feedback: Because they deal directly with employees and have knowledge about an organization’s
customers, supervisors emphasize a people orientation. This focus recognizes that the quality of an
organization is often affected by the quality of interactions among its members.
13. Which of the following is the reason why supervisors must have good technical skills?
A. Supervisors are part of top management.
B. Supervisors work with future-oriented tasks.
C. Supervisors are first-level managers.
D. Supervisors work with conceptualization tasks.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Technical skills are the specialized knowledge and expertise used to carry out particular
techniques or procedures. Supervisors inspire employees to do their best. Therefore, they need good
technical skills.
14. The ability to see the relationship of the parts to the whole and to one another is known as:
A. technical skills.

B. process skills.
C. conceptual skills.
D. human relations skills.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Conceptual skills involve the ability to see the relationship of the parts to the whole and to one
another. For a supervisor, conceptual skills include recognizing how a department’s work helps an entire
organization achieve its goals and how the work of various employees affects the performance of the
department as a whole.
15. Mary has been working as a seamstress for the last ten years. Her ability to sew flawlessly is an
example of her:
A. decision-making skills.
B. conceptual skills.
C. motivational skills.
D. technical skills.
AACSB: Analytic

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Technical skills are the specialized knowledge and expertise used to carry out particular

techniques or procedures. Mary knows procedures and techniques of sewing.
16. For a supervisor, conceptual skills include:
A. the recognition of how the work of various employees affects the performance of a department as a
whole.
B. the specialized knowledge and expertise used to carry out particular mechanical, scientific, or workrelated techniques or procedures.
C. the ability to communicate with, motivate, and understand people.
D. the ability to analyze information and reach good decisions.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: For a supervisor, conceptual skills include recognizing how a department’s work helps an entire
organization achieve its goals and how the work of various employees affects the performance of the
department as a whole.
17. Top managers rely most on _____.
A. conceptual skills
B. decision-making skills
C. technical skills
D. human relations skills
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Top managers tend to rely more on decision-making skills simply because they tend to make

more complex decisions. Decision-making skills involve the ability to analyze information and reach good
decisions.
18. Supervisors require less conceptual skills because they:
A. are part of top management.
B. work with future-oriented tasks.
C. are first-level managers.
D. work with conceptualization tasks.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Conceptual skills involve the ability to see the relationship of the parts to the whole and to one
another. Since supervisors are first-level managers, they rely more on technical skills than on conceptual
skills.

19. In the context of important managerial skills, analyzing information about events, trends, and changes
in a company’s environment to identify threats and opportunities for the work unit is primarily part of
_____ skill.
A. encouraging innovative thinking
B. developing
C. consulting
D. external monitoring
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy

Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: External monitoring means analyzing information about events, trends, and changes in the
external environment to identify threats and opportunities for the work unit. It is an important managerial
skill.
20. In the context of skills of successful managers, _____ primarily involves checking on the progress and
quality of the work and evaluating individual and unit performance.
A. monitoring operations
B. empowering
C. consulting
D. envisioning change
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Monitoring operations primarily involves checking on the progress and quality of the work and
evaluating individual and unit performance.
21. In the context of skills of successful managers, _____ primarily involves checking with people before
making decisions that affect them, encouraging participation in decision making, and using the ideas and
suggestions of others.
A. consulting
B. empowering
C. clarifying roles
D. envisioning change
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Consulting primarily involves checking with people before making decisions that affect them,
encouraging participation in decision making, and using the ideas and suggestions of others.
22. In the context of skills of successful managers, being considerate when tasks are difficult and helping
employees to get over anxiety and stress is the primary part of _____.
A. developing
B. supporting
C. empowering
D. consulting
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember

Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Supporting means being considerate, showing sympathy and support when someone is upset or
anxious, and providing encouragement and support when a task is difficult or stressful. It is a people-related
activity.
23. Providing praise for significant achievements and effective performance can be best categorized as part
of the managerial skill called _____.
A. developing
B. supporting
C. empowering

D. recognizing
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Recognizing involves providing praise and recognition for effective performance, significant
achievements, special contributions, and performance improvements.
24. In the context of skills of successful managers, _____ primarily involves providing coaching and dvice,
providing opportunities for skill development, and helping people learn how to improve their skills.
A. supporting
B. recognizing
C. empowering
D. developing
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: In the context of important managerial skills, developing involves providing coaching and
advice, providing opportunities for skill development, and helping people learn how to improve their skills.
25. In the context of skills of successful managers, _____ primarily involves allowing substantial
responsibility and discretion in work activities and trusting people to solve problems and make decisions
without getting approval first.
A. empowering
B. developing

C. supporting
D. consulting
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: In the context of skills of successful managers, empowering involves allowing
substantial responsibility and discretion in work activities and trusting people to solve
problems and make decisions without getting approval first.

26. In the context of skills of successful managers, presenting an appealing description of desirable
outcomes that the unit can achieve and describing a proposed change with enthusiasm and conviction is
primarily part of _____.
A. monitoring operations
B. short-term planning
C. encouraging innovative thinking
D. envisioning change
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: In the context of skills of successful managers, envisioning change involves presenting an
appealing description of desirable outcomes that the unit can achieve and describing a proposed change

with enthusiasm and conviction.
27. In the context of skills of successful managers, making sacrifices to encourage and promote desired
outcomes in an organization is primarily part of _____.
A. monitoring operations
B. taking risks for change
C. external monitoring
D. envisioning change
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: In the context of skills of successful managers, making sacrifices to encourage and promote
desired outcomes in an organization is part of taking risks for change.
28. In the context of skills of successful managers, _____ primarily involves challenging people to question
their assumptions about the work and consider better ways of doing it.
A. monitoring operations
B. taking risks for change
C. encouraging innovative thinking
D. envisioning change
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: In the context of skills of successful managers, encouraging innovative thinking involves

challenging people to question their assumptions about the work and consider better ways of doing it .
29. Efforts to carry out critical management-related duties, such as planning, setting objectives for
employees, and monitoring performance can be best categorized as:
A. team-related activities.
B. change-related activities.
C. people-related activities.
D. task-related activities.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Task-related activities are efforts to carry out critical management-related duties, such as
planning, setting objectives for employees, and monitoring performance.
30. Which of the following is a people-related activity?
A. Setting objectives for employees
B. Monitoring performance
C. Developing employees’ skills
D. Proposing new tactics and strategies
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: People-related activities involve efforts to manage people, such as by providing support and

encouragement, recognizing contributions, developing employees’ skills, and empowering employees to
solve problems.
31. Which of the following is a change-related activity?
A. Setting objectives for employees
B. Monitoring performance
C. Developing employees’ skills
D. Proposing new tactics and strategies
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Change-related activities involves effots to modify components of the organization, such as
monitoring the environment to detect a need for change, proposing new tactics and strategies, encouraging
others to think creatively, and taking risks to promote needed changes.
32. Gilbert, a new supervisor, finds it hard to associate with his employees. He thinks his subordinates are
from diverse cultures and that understanding these cultures is difficult. In the context of skills of a
supervisor, Gilbert must improve his _____ skills.
A. communication
B. human relations
C. conceptual
D. decision-making
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Human relations skills are the skills required to work effectively with other people. These skills
include the ability to communicate with, motivate, and understand people.
33. Which of the following managerial skills do supervisors and other managers rely on when they need to
assign tasks and explain job responsibilities, task objectives, and performance expectations?
A. Envisioning change
B. Taking risks for change
C. Clarifying roles

D. Monitoring operations
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Clarifying roles involve assigning tasks and explaining job responsibilities, task objectives, and
performance expectations. This helps in delegation of authority.
34. Which of the following managerial skills do supervisors and other managers rely on when they
determine how to use personnel and other resources to accomplish a task efficiently and determine how to
schedule and coordinate activities efficiently?
A. Short-term planning
B. External monitoring
C. Empowering
D. Developing
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember

Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Short-term planning involves determining how to use personnel and other resources to
accomplish a task efficiently and determining how to schedule and coordinate activities efficiently.
35. Renox Inc., a service-based company, brought new processes to its workplace. Mark, the manager for
training, was given the responsibility to communicate the new processes to the employees. He held a
meeting and involved all the employees to take part in forming new ideas to accept the processes. Mark
also recognized the accomplishments of old employees and empowered new employees to accept new
ideas. He also developed new training managers to improve the employees’ skills. In this scenario, Mark
primarily used ______ activities to implement the new processes in Renox Inc.
A. change-related
B. culture-related
C. task-related
D. people-related
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Apply
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: In this scenario, Mark primarily used people-related activities to implement the new processes
in Renox Inc. People-related activities include efforts to manage people, such as by providing support and
encouragement, recognizing contributions, developing employees’ skills, and empowering employees to
solve problems. It basically involves improvement of employees by development of their skills and
abilities.
36. Barry, a customer service executive, finds it difficult to handle an angry customer. He asks his
supervisor, Ben, to handle the situation. Ben listens to the customer patiently and apologizes for the

inconvenience caused. This calms the customer down. In the context of supervisory skills, Ben primarily
used _____ skills to solve the problem.
A. technical
B. human relations
C. conceptual
D. decision-making
AACSB: Reflective Thinking

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Apply
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Ben used human relations skills to communicate effectively and understand the customer.
Human relations skills are the skills required to work effectively with other people. These skills include the
ability to communicate with, motivate, and understand people.
37. Which of the following is an example of the developing skills of a manager?
A. Providing coaching and advice
B. Providing praise and recognition for effective performance
C. Being considerate
D. Checking on the progress and quality of work
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: The developing skills of a manager involve providing coaching and advice, providing
opportunities for skill development, and helping people learn how to improve their skills.
38. Ray, a manager at Senzel Inc., wants to implement a new software in the company’s processes. This
software will help him to monitor the productivity of his employees more effectively. However, before
implementing the change, he discusses it with his supervisors to understand the effect it will have on the
internal environment of the company. Ray is primarily utilizing _____ skills in this scenario.
A. developing
B. consulting
C. recognizing
D. empowering
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Apply
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Ray is primarily utilizing consulting skills in this scenario. Consulting skills require checking
with people before making decisions that affect them, encouraging participation in decision making and
using the ideas and suggestions of others.
39. Maya, a supervisor at Zelden Inc., focuses on achieving her department’s goals on time. She
understands that it contributes to the achievement of the organization’s goal. In the context of supervisory
skills, Maya has good _____ skills.
A. human relations
B. decision-making
C. technical
D. conceptual
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand

Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Supervisors with good conceptual skills have the ability to see the relationship of the parts to the
whole and to one another. For a supervisor, conceptual skills include recognizing how the department’s

work helps an entire organization achieve its goals and how the work of various employees affects the
performance of a department as a whole.
40. Gary is a new supervisor in a manufacturing company. In the context of supervisory skills, Gary will
mostly need _____ skills in his work.
A. human relations
B. decision-making
C. technical
D. conceptual
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Technical skills are required the most by supervisors because their work requires them to
communicate with work-level employees on a day-to-day basis. Other skills like human relations,
conceptual skills, and decision-making skills are used relatively lesser by supervisors than by middle and
top-level managers.
41. Michelle is a sales manager at Feuzen Inc. Her job includes analyzing recent trends and evaluating
modern technological changes. In this scenario, Michelle is primarily engaged in _____.
A. clarifying roles

B. external monitoring
C. thinking innovatively
D. short-term planning
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Michelle is primarily engaged in external monitoring. The external monitoring skill involves
analyzing information about events, trends, and changes in the external environment to identify threats and
opportunities for the work unit.
42. Elizabeth is a supervisor at Marten Inc., a company that sells electronic goods. Steven, a new sales
executive at Marten Inc., is dealing with a difficult customer. He finds it difficult to deal with this customer
who requires extensive knowledge about products before he purchases something. The best way in which
Elizabeth can help Steven in the long run is to _____.
A. help him by dealing with the difficult customer and making the sale
B. teach him how to handle a difficult customer on his own
C. let experienced employees in the company handle difficult customers
D. set lower sales targets for Steven so that he gets room to develop his skills
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Apply
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: By teaching Steven how to deal with a difficult customer on his own, Elizabeth is developing
Steven’s skills. As a skill of successful managers, developing involves providing coaching and advice,

providing opportunities for skill development, and helping people learn how to improve their skills.
43. Supervisors rely more on technical skills than do higher-level managers because:
A. higher-order skills like human relations are of little use to supervisors.

B. supervisors are expected to deal with technical work only.
C. their subordinates are generally low-skilled and require less human relations skills to manage.
D. employees who have a problem doing their jobs go to the supervisor and expect help.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-03: Describe the basic types of supervisory skills.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Supervisors rely more on technical skills than do higher-level managers because employees who
have a problem doing their jobs go to the supervisor and expect help.
44. Margaret is the only female employee at her workplace, which includes 20 employees. Her suggestions
are often overlooked because of this. In the context of diversity of workplace, this is an example of _____.
A. gap in communication
B. empowering issue
C. subtle discrimination
D. supporting behavior
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-04: Describe how the growing diversity of the workforce affects the supervisor’s role.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Subtle forms of discrimination exist in every workplace. This can include conscious or
unconscious stereotyping. The subtle discrimination that results may include ignoring the input from the
only woman at a meeting or mistaking an African-American professional for someone with a less
prestigious job.
45. Choose the correct statement regarding workforce diversity.
A. Almost everybody holds some stereotypes that consciously or unconsciously influence their behavior.
B. Questioning negative stereotypes rarely helps supervisors and other managers in improving employee
attitudes and thus should be avoided.
C. It is alright for managers to give preference to employees on the basis of their sex.
D. Mistaking an African-American professional for someone with a less prestigious job cannot be
considered to be a form of discrimination.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-04: Describe how the growing diversity of the workforce affects the supervisor’s role.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: Subtle forms of discrimination persist in every workplace, and everybody holds some
stereotypes that consciously or unconsciously influence their behavior. The subtle discrimination that
results may include ignoring the input from the only woman at a meeting or mistaking an AfricanAmerican professional for someone with a less prestigious job.
46. Chang works as a supervisor at Corpus Inc. He finds that Emily, the only female employee in the office,
has difficulties communicating effectively with her colleagues because of subtle discrimination. In the
context of dealing with discrimination, Chang must:
A. speak to Emily on a regular basis to alleviate the emotional and psychological effects of discrimination.
B. train Emily to deal with discrimination in an effective manner.
C. empower Emily with much higher authority so that other employees respect her.
D. question negative stereotypes regarding Emily and ask the employees to avoid such remarks.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium

Learning Objective: 01-04: Describe how the growing diversity of the workforce affects the supervisor’s role.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: In this scenario, Chang must question negative stereotypes regarding Emily and ask the
employees to avoid such remarks. In case of subtle discrimination, supervisors and other managers can use
several tactics to improve attitudes. One of these is to question negative stereotypes. When an employee
makes an offensive comment, a supervisor should point out the damage it does and ask the employee to
avoid such remarks in the future.
47. Lorenzo works as a supervisor at NovaMachines Corp., a manufacturing firm. He finds that the raw
materials of the firm are being used ineffectively due to which NovaMachines Corp. is incurring losses. He
asks his subordinates to make appropriate changes in order to increase the efficiency of raw material
utilization. In this scenario, Lorenzo is primarily engaged in the function of _____.
A. planning
B. organizing
C. controlling
D. staffing
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Apply
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: 01-05: Identify the general functions of a supervisor.
Topic: General Functions of the Supervisor

Feedback: In this scenario, Lorenzo is primarily engaged in the function of controlling. When something
goes wrong, a supervisor must find a way to fix the problem or enable employees to do so. Monitoring
performance and making needed corrections is the management function of controlling.

48. Deciding on a department’s goals and how to meet them most accurately describes the function of:
A. planning.
B. leading.
C. organizing.
D. controlling.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-05: Identify the general functions of a supervisor.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: A supervisor’s job includes determining a department’s goals and the ways to meet them. This is
the function of planning.
49. Christie works as a supervisor at Rubrics Inc. She is engaged in preparing a budget for her department
that includes all the expenditures made on furniture. Which of the following supervisory functions does this
most accurately exemplify?
A. Planning
B. Leading
C. Organizing
D. Controlling
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Apply
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: 01-05: Identify the general functions of a supervisor.
Topic: General Functions of the Supervisor

Feedback: Christie was engaged in the function of planning. The planning function involves determining a
department’s goals and the ways to meet them. The purpose of planning by supervisors is to determine how

a department can contribute to achieving an organization’s goals. This includes planning how much money
to spend.
50. Rhonda is the supervisor of the spare parts department at a car dealership. Her responsibilities include
scheduling work for employees, setting deadlines, and delegating work as to who should do the ordering
and who should help her with counting the inventory. These responsibilities can be best categorized as the
supervisory function of:
A. leading.
B. controlling.
C. organizing.
D. planning.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Apply
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: 01-05: Identify the general functions of a supervisor.
Topic: General Functions of the Supervisor

Feedback: Organizing involves setting up a group, allocating resources, and assigning work to achieve
goals efficiently. At the supervisory level, organizing usually involves activities such as scheduling projects
and assigning duties to employees.
51. The activities involved in identifying, hiring, and developing the necessary number and quality of
employees can be best categorized as the management function of:
A. organizing.
B. staffing.
C. controlling.
D. leading.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-05: Identify the general functions of a supervisor.
Topic: General Functions of the Supervisor

Feedback: In the context of supervisory functions, the staffing function involves identifying, hiring, and
developing the necessary number and quality of employees.
52. Influencing employees to act (or not act) in a certain way is the primary part of the management
function called:
A. leading.
B. planning.
C. organizing.
D. controlling.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-05: Identify the general functions of a supervisor.
Topic: Types of Supervisory Skills

Feedback: The supervisor is responsible for letting employees know what is expected of them and inspiring
and motivating employees to do good work. Influencing employees to act (or not act) in a certain way is the
function of leading.
53. A vision will not become a reality unless employees know and want to do their part. _____, as a
function of management, is primarily associated with this aspect.
A. Leading
B. Organizing

C. Staffing

D. Controlling
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-05: Identify the general functions of a supervisor.
Topic: General Functions of the Supervisor

Feedback: Even if a supervisor has the clearest and most inspired vision of how a department and its
employees should work, this vision will not become a reality unless employees know and want to do their
part. The supervisor is responsible for letting employees know what is expected of them and inspiring and
motivating employees to do good work. Influencing employees to act (or not act) in a certain way is the
function of leading.
54. Monitoring performance and making needed corrections is termed as the management function of:
A. leading.
B. planning.
C. staffing.
D. controlling.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-05: Identify the general functions of a supervisor.
Topic: General Functions of the Supervisor

Feedback: A supervisor needs to know what is happening in a department. When something goes wrong,
the supervisor must find a way to fix the problem or enable employees to do so. Monitoring performance
and making needed corrections is the management function of controlling.
55. Sandra works is the supervisor of the accounting department of Welfare Co. She noticed that in the
month of September, the expenditure on supplies was much more than its allowed budget. She researched

the surplus and found that she had approved a bulk purchase of supplies to take advantage of a volume
discount. Sandra then made appropriate corrections to the expenditure so that their future expenditures of
supplies are in line with the budget allowed. In this scenario, in which of the following management
functions was Sandra primarily engaged?
A. Controlling
B. Organizing
C. Leading
D. Staffing
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Apply
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: 01-05: Identify the general functions of a supervisor.
Topic: General Functions of the Supervisor

Feedback: Sandra is primarily engaged in controlling. When something goes wrong, a supervisor must find
a way to fix the problem or enable employees to do so. Monitoring performance and making needed
corrections is the management function of controlling.
56. On which of the following sets of management functions do higher-level managers usually spend most
of their time?
A. Staffing and controlling
B. Planning and organizing
C. Staffing and organizing
D. Organizing and controlling
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy

Learning Objective: 01-05: Identify the general functions of a supervisor.
Topic: General Functions of the Supervisor

Feedback: In the context of management functions, higher-level managers are responsible for setting the
overall direction for an organization; thus, they spend more time on planning and organizing.
57. Supervisors typically spend most of their time:
A. staffing and controlling.
B. planning and organizing.
C. staffing and organizing.
D. leading and controlling.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-05: Identify the general functions of a supervisor.
Topic: General Functions of the Supervisor

Feedback: Typically, supervisors spend most of their time leading and controlling, because they work
directly with the employees who are producing or selling a product or providing support services. Planning,
staffing, and organizing take up less of a supervisor’s time.
58. Which of the following skills is relatively more important for first-level managers?
A. Conceptual skills
B. Decision-making skills
C. Human relations skills
D. Technical skills
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-05: Identify the general functions of a supervisor.

Topic: Becoming a Supervisor

Feedback: Most supervisors start out working in a department they now supervise. Because technical skills
are relatively important for first-level managers, the person selected to be supervisor is often an employee
with a superior grasp of the technical skills needed to perform well in the department.
59. Organizing draws heavily on a supervisor’s conceptual skills, but leading requires good _____ skills.
A. technical
B. human relations
C. conceptual
D. decision-making
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-05: Identify the general functions of a supervisor.
Topic: General Functions of the Supervisor

Feedback: Organizing draws heavily on a supervisor’s conceptual skills, but leading requires good human
relations skills. The supervisor needs to be aware of and use behaviors that employees respond to as he or
she desires.
60. Abigail, a production manager at Teznek Inc., interviews and selects candidates who would work in her
team. In this scenario, Abigail is mainly performing the _____ function.
A. planning
B. organizing

C. staffing
D. leading
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom's: Apply
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: 01-05: Identify the general functions of a supervisor.
Topic: General Functions of the Supervisor

Feedback: In this scenario, Abigail is mainly performing the staffing function. A supervisor needs qualified
employees to carry out the tasks that he or she has planned and organized. The activities involved in
identifying, hiring, and developing the necessary number and quality of employees are known as the
function of staffing.
61. Bilal, a supervisor at BrainWare Corp., is given the task of organizing and setting up a new
department’s processes in his company. This new task will draw heavily on Bilal’s _____ skills.
A. human relations
B. conceptual
C. technical
D. motivational
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-05: Identify the general functions of a supervisor.
Topic: General Functions of the Supervisor

Feedback: This new task will draw heavily on Bilal’s conceptual skills. Organizing draws heavily on a
supervisor’s conceptual skills. The function of organizing involves determining how to set up a group,
allocating resources, and assigning work to achieve goals efficiently.
62. Supervisors spend most of their time leading and controlling because:
A. other functions like planning and organizing are of no use to them.
B. these functions help them to deal effectively with higher-level managers.
C. they communicate directly with the heads of other departments.
D. they work directly with the employees who are producing or selling a product.

AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-05: Identify the general functions of a supervisor.
Topic: General Functions of the Supervisor

Feedback: Supervisors work directly with the employees who produce or sell a product or providing
support services. This is the reason why they spend most of their time leading and controlling people.
63. Prof. Ranjan was teaching his management students about the ways to utilize resources and equipment
in a job in order to achieve maximum efficiency and effectiveness. In the context of functions of a
supervisor, Prof. Ranjan was discussing the _____ function.
A. controlling
B. staffing
C. communicating
D. leading
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-05: Identify the general functions of a supervisor.
Topic: General Functions of the Supervisor

Feedback: Prof. Ranjan was discussing the controlling function. An aspect of controlling relates back to
planning. A good supervisor does not just plan to meet goals. A good supervisor finds ways to best utilize
the people and the equipment available in order to meet or exceed goals.
64. A supervisor’s responsibilities include:
A. communicating only with superiors and subordinates.
B. conceptualization of tasks.

C. projecting future trends of a company.
D. providing an opportunity for employees to evaluate him or her.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-06: Explain how supervisors are responsible to higher management, employees, and co-workers.

Feedback: It is the responsibility of a supervisor to provide an opportunity for employees to evaluate him
or her.
65. Identify the correct statement regarding supervisory responsibilities.
A. Supervisors should keep their staff informed and up to date.
B. Supervisors should avoid having a sense of humor.
C. Supervisors should refrain from learning proper hiring practices.
D. Supervisors should keep vague employee records.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-06: Explain how supervisors are responsible to higher management, employees, and co-workers.
Topic: Responsibilities of the Supervisor

Feedback: One of the responsibilities of supervisors is to keep their staff informed and up to date.
66. The practice of imposing penalties for failing to adequately carry out responsibilities and giving
rewards for meeting responsibilities is referred to as:
A. planning.
B. accountability.
C. subtle discrimination.
D. reliability.
AACSB: Analytic

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-06: Explain how supervisors are responsible to higher management, employees, and co-workers.
Topic: Responsibilities of the Supervisor

Feedback: Accountability refers to the practice of imposing penalties for failing to carry out
responsibilities adequately, and it usually includes giving rewards for meeting responsibilities.
67. Supervisors, who build morale and carry employee concerns to the relevant managers, are expected to
serve as a kind of _____ between employees and management.
A. arbitrator
B. initiator
C. strategist
D. linchpin
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-06: Explain how supervisors are responsible to higher management, employees, and co-workers.
Topic: Responsibilities of the Supervisor

Feedback: Supervisors are expected to serve as a kind of linchpin, or bridge, between employees and
management. Thus, their responsibilities include building morale and carrying employee concerns to the
relevant managers.
68. Sarah, a supervisor at Zenair Inc., forgets to communicate its sales targets for the day, which results in
low performance. In the context of responsibilities of a supervisor, Sarah failed to:
A. be accessible to those under supervision.
B. keep the staff informed and up to date.
C. specialize in her duties.

D. train her subordinates.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-06: Explain how supervisors are responsible to higher management, employees, and co-workers.
Topic: Responsibilities of the Supervisor

Feedback: Keeping staff informed and up to date is one of the responsibilities of a supervisor. Sarah failed
to keep her subordinates informed about the targets.
69. Akira, a supervisor at Weld-on Inc., was required to work in place of his subordinate due to shortage of
workforce. He did his work in an effective way. In the context of responsibilities of a supervisor, Akira was
good at:
A. being able to perform the duties of his subordinate.
B. adhering to anti-discrimination rules.
C. keeping in touch with his workplace standards.
D. providing an opportunity for his employees to evaluate him.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-06: Explain how supervisors are responsible to higher management, employees, and co-workers.
Topic: Responsibilities of the Supervisor

Feedback: One of the important responsibilities of a supervisor is to be able to perform the duties of the
employees he or she supervises.
70. Jimmy was the only one among the 20 employees working as sales executives at Orion Sales Inc. to be
promoted as a supervisor. However, he realized that it would be hard for him to impose authority and power
on his subordinates because they saw him as a colleague. In order to acquire power, Jimmy should first:
A. dictate his orders to his subordinates.

B. associate with top-level managers to learn how to acquire power.
C. ask his boss to officially announce his new position in the company.
D. ask his subordinates to follow the orders unquestionably.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Apply
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: 01-06: Explain how supervisors are responsible to higher management, employees, and co-workers.
Topic: Responsibilities of the Supervisor

Feedback: To acquire power upon assuming the job of supervisor, it may help to have the new supervisor’s
boss make an official announcement of the promotion. When accepting the job, a supervisor can ask his or
her boss to announce the promotion at a meeting of the employees .
71. Jia, a sales executive, performs exceptionally well at her work. Bill, Jia’s supervisor, gives her monetary
incentives for her outstanding performance. Bill is primarily exercising the _____ trait of a supervisor.
A. loyalty
B. accountability

C. fairness
D. controlling
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Apply
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: 01-06: Explain how supervisors are responsible to higher management, employees, and co-workers.
Topic: Responsibilities of the Supervisor

Feedback: Bill is exercising the accountability trait of a supervisor. Accountability refers to the practice of
imposing penalties for failing to carry out responsibilities adequately, and it usually includes giving rewards

for meeting responsibilities.
72. Salma is a new supervisor. She realizes that she lacks necessary human relations skills to perform her
job in an effective way. The best way for Salma to learn human relations skills is to:
A. associate with managers.
B. assign tasks and give feedback to subordinates.
C. read books and observe the behavior of employees.
D. utilize authority to get work done.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-07: Describe the typical background of someone who is promoted to supervisor.
Topic: Becoming a Supervisor

Feedback: A new supervisor can learn about management and supervision through books and observation.
He or she can think about ways to carry out the role of supervisor.
73. _____ is the right to do certain things.
A. Power
B. Authority
C. Accountability
D. Empowerment
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-07: Describe the typical background of someone who is promoted to supervisor.
Topic: Becoming a Supervisor

Feedback: Authority

is the right to do certain things.

74. _____ means the ability to do certain things.
A. Power
B. Authority
C. Accountability
D. Empowerment
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-07: Describe the typical background of someone who is promoted to supervisor.
Topic: Becoming a Supervisor

Feedback: Power means the ability to do certain things.
75. Rachel and Wilma were friendly colleagues who worked in the same department for a long period of
time. Rachel was promoted as supervisor of the department. After that, Rachel noticed that Wilma was

speaking with her less frequently and was also less friendly than she was before. In the context of a new
supervisor’s role, this is an example of _____.
A. focus on human relations skills
B. focus on the group
C. power and authority
D. changed work relationships
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Apply
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: 01-07: Describe the typical background of someone who is promoted to supervisor.

Topic: Becoming a Supervisor

Feedback: The given scenario exemplifies changed work relationships. A supervisor may learn that one or
more employees had been candidates for the supervisor’s job and therefore may be jealous. One
constructive approach that a supervisor might take to this problem is to acknowledge the other person’s
feelings, ask for the employee’s support, and discuss his or her long-term goals.
76. Bob has been promoted to a supervisory position from a sales executive and will start working fullfledged in his new position in six months. He is anxious about this new position. In this scenario, Bob
should focus on:
A. handing over all tasks to his subordinates.
B. preparing for the job.
C. seeking a better opportunity.
D. obtaining and using power and authority.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Apply
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: 01-07: Describe the typical background of someone who is promoted to supervisor.
Topic: Becoming a Supervisor

Feedback: Bob should focus on preparing for the job. One way to combat the anxiety is to prepare for the
job. A new supervisor can learn about management and supervision through books and observation. He or
she can think about ways to carry out the role of supervisor.
77. Which of the following would be a new supervisor’s most reliable source of getting to know his or her
new employees?
A. The top management
B. The performance appraisals of employees
C. The human resource department
D. The employees themselves
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation

Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-07: Describe the typical background of someone who is promoted to supervisor.
Topic: Becoming a Supervisor

Feedback: To get to know employees, a supervisor can talk to his or her own manager and read
performance appraisals, but the most reliable sources of information are the employees themselves.
Particularly in the early days on the job, a supervisor should take time to discuss goals with employees and
observe their work habits.
78. Isaac was promoted as a new supervisor in his company. Later, he notices that his colleague Dexter is
jealous of him being a supervisor because he was also a candidate for this position. Which of the following
steps should Isaac take up in order to solve this issue effectively?
A. Speak about this issue with the top-level executives
B. Try to solve the conflict by explaining Dexter how to become a supervisor

C. Neglect Dexter’s feelings and perform his job with honesty
D. Try to understand Dexter’s perspective and ask for his support in important tasks
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Apply
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: 01-07: Describe the typical background of someone who is promoted to supervisor.
Topic: Becoming a Supervisor

Feedback: Isaac should try to understand Dexter’s perspective and ask for his support in important tasks. A
supervisor may learn that one or more employees had been candidates for the supervisor’s job and therefore
may be jealous. One constructive approach that a supervisor might take to this problem is to acknowledge
the other person’s feelings, ask for the employee’s support, and discuss his or her long-term goals.
79. _____ skills are relatively important for first-level managers. Hence, most supervisors start out working

in a department they now supervise.
A. Conceptual
B. Technical
C. Human relations
D. Decision-making
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-07: Describe the typical background of someone who is promoted to supervisor.
Topic: Becoming a Supervisor

Feedback: Most supervisors start out working in a department they now supervise. Because technical skills
are relatively important for first-level managers, the person selected to be supervisor is often an employee
with a superior grasp of the technical skills needed to perform well in the department.
80. Jinny, a technical assistant at TechCare Inc., loves her job. She takes pride in the fact that she has a lot
of knowledge and understanding of her job. However, she associates with very few people at office and
dislikes ordering or requesting others to perform tasks. She finds it difficult to communicate with her
superiors. From this scenario, we can infer that Jinny would be a poor supervisor because she lacks _____.
A. conceptual skills to create strategies
B. motivation to perform her job better
C. the ability to inspire others to achieve their goals
D. the ability to plan her tasks effectively
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Apply
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: 01-08: Identify characteristics of a successful supervisor.
Topic: Characteristics of a Successful Supervisor

Feedback: In the scenario, Jinny would be a poor supervisor. Some employees are happier carrying out the
technical skills of their field, whether it is carpentry, respiratory therapy, or financial management. People
who prefer this type of work to the functions of managing will probably be happier if they turn down an
opportunity to become a supervisor. In contrast, people who enjoy the challenge of making plans and
inspiring others to achieve goals are more likely to be effective supervisors.
81. Kathleen, a new supervisor at Fashions Co., finds it difficult to assign difficult tasks to her subordinates.
She thinks her subordinates lack enough motivation to perform these jobs. Consequently, she performs the
most difficult tasks at Fashions Co. all by herself. In the context of characteristics of a successful
supervisor, Kathleen lacks:
A. desire for the job.
B. a positive attitude.
C. the ability to delegate.

D. communication skills.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Apply
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: 01-08: Identify characteristics of a successful supervisor.
Topic: Characteristics of a Successful Supervisor

Feedback: Kathleen lacks the ability to delegate. To be successful, supervisors must be able to delegate,
that is, give their employees authority and responsibility to carry out activities. Since supervisors tend to
have excellent technical skills, delegating may be a challenge.
82. Ravi, a young and enthusiastic employee, loved his job as a technical service executive. He enjoyed
being creative and dealing with challenges. Ravi was offered a supervisory position in his department
because of his performance and enthusiasm. He accepted the job assuming that it is challenging and
creative. However, he finds that the job has little creativity and challenge in it. Later, his team performs
poorly under his supervision. In the context of characteristics of a successful supervisor, Ravi lacks:

A. the ability to delegate.
B. a positive attitude.
C. the sense of loyalty.
D. desire for the job.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Apply
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: 01-08: Identify characteristics of a successful supervisor.
Topic: Characteristics of a Successful Supervisor

Feedback: In this scenario, Ravi lacked the desire for his job because it was less challenging than he had
assumed it to be. A successful supervisor must want the job. Some people are happier carrying out the
technical skills of their field, whether it is carpentry, respiratory therapy, or financial management. People
who prefer this type of work to the functions of managing will probably be happier if they turn down an
opportunity to become a supervisor.
83. Jane, a supervisor at MotoDel Inc., would often complain about her position in front of her
subordinates. This resulted in poor productivity levels in her team. In the context of characteristics of a
successful supervisor, Jane lacked:
A. fairness in her approach toward subordinates.
B. the ability to delegate tasks effectively.
C. communication skills.
D. a positive attitude.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Apply
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: 01-08: Identify characteristics of a successful supervisor.
Topic: Characteristics of a Successful Supervisor

Feedback: Jane had a negative attitude toward her position, which resulted in poor performance by her
team. A successful supervisor has a positive attitude. Employees tend to reflect the attitudes of the people in
charge. When the supervisor’s attitude toward work, the organization, and change required by modern
trends is positive, employees are more likely to be satisfied with and interested in their work.
84. Jonathan, a new supervisor at Feedz Corp., has problems with assigning authority and tasks to different
employees. He finds it difficult to match skills of the employees with the tasks they perform. This affects
the efficiency of his projects. In the context of characteristics of a successful supervisor, Jonathan lacks:
A. desire for the job.
B. the ability to delegate.

C. loyalty.
D. attitude.
AACSB: Reflective Thinking
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Apply
Difficulty: 3 Hard
Learning Objective: 01-08: Identify characteristics of a successful supervisor.
Topic: Characteristics of a Successful Supervisor

Feedback: In this scenario, Jonathan lacked the ability to delegate. To be successful, supervisors must be
able to delegate, that is, give their employees authority and responsibility to carry out activities. The
employees’ successes show that the supervisor is able to select and motivate employees as well as delegate
effectively.
85. A supervisor’s commitment to employees and customers is significant because supervisors:
A. help top management in formulating long-term strategies.
B. act as initiators of ideas regarding product innovations.
C. play a critical role in cross-department communication.
D. inspire employees to their best.
AACSB: Analytic

Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-08: Identify characteristics of a successful supervisor.
Topic: Supervision: A Historical Perspective

Feedback: A supervisor’s commitment to employees and customers is significant because supervisors are
critically important to their organizations. Supervisors inspire employees to their best. By motivating
employees to perform at their peak, the supervisor enables an organization to benefit from their
commitment, talent, and enthusiasm.
86. A supervisor imposes strict punishment for his subordinates who frequently arrive late for work but
lacks punctuality himself. Which of the following characteristics does he need to have to become a
successful supervisor?
A. Fairness
B. Communication skills
C. Loyalty
D. Delegation
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Understand
Difficulty: 2 Medium
Learning Objective: 01-08: Identify characteristics of a successful supervisor.
Topic: Characteristics of a Successful Supervisor

Feedback: A good supervisor is fair. One of the aspects of being fair is to follow the rules yourself. The
supervisor can set a good example, for instance, by being on time and refraining from doing personal tasks
on the job or taking supplies home.
87. The characteristic of successful supervisors that involves listening to what employees have to say is
known as:
A. fairness.

B. communication skills.
C. loyalty.
D. delegation skills.
AACSB: Analytic
Accessibility: Keyboard Navigation
Bloom's: Remember
Difficulty: 1 Easy
Learning Objective: 01-08: Identify characteristics of a successful supervisor.
Topic: Characteristics of a Successful Supervisor

What is the management function of monitoring performance?

Control Process One of the fundamental elements of the control function of management is to monitor progress.

Which management function involves monitoring performance and making needed corrections?

Controlling is the management function concerned with monitoring employees' activities, keeping the organization on track toward its goals, and making corrections as needed.

Which management function is involved with monitoring performance?

Controlling. The controlling function consists of monitoring performance and progress through project execution and making adjustments as needed.

What is the function of management that involves monitoring and correcting the performance of individuals to ensure that they are all working towards the set goals?

Controlling involves ensuring that performance does not deviate from standards. Controlling consists of three steps, which include (1) establishing performance standards, (2) comparing actual performance against standards, and (3) taking corrective action when necessary.

What is control as a function of management?

Control is a function of management which helps to check errors in order to take corrective actions. This is done to minimize deviation from standards and ensure that the stated goals of the organization are achieved in a desired manner.

What are the skills used by managers when performing the four functions of management?

The four primary skills and functions of a manager are:.
Planning..
Organizing..
Leading..
Controlling..