The cloud is defined as the elastic leasing of pooled computer resources over the internet.

The cloud is defined as the elastic leasing of pooled computer resources over the internet.

Cloud

Elastic leasing of pooled computer resources over the internet

Elastic

Resources can be increased or decreased on demand

Pay for only the resources used

Pooled

Same hardware used by many different organizations

Shared through virtualization

Over the Internet (Cloud)

Made easier due to web standards for sending and receiving services

over the internet

Allows vendors to manage resources for organizations all over the world

Why Are Organizations Moving to the Cloud?

Lease storage capacity from the 3rd party

All incoming data from mobile storefronts automatically uploaded

Average monthly storage costs cut at least 50%

Power savings, backup time saved, no new hardware configuration

One time setup and development costs

Do You Already Use Cloud Computing?

IUanyWare

Use IU-licensed software applications without needing to install the

software on the device

Box at IU, Google Drive, OneDrive, Dropbox, etc

Store personal files on another computer that can be accessed from

anywhere

Gmail, Hotmail, YahooMail

You are not responsible for hosting an email server and you can access

email from anywhere

Pros and Cons of Cloud Computing

Pros

Small capital requirements

Flexibility on demand

Known cost structure

Possible top-notch security and disaster preparedness

No risk of technology becoming obsolete (the vendor takes that risk)

Low cost due to industry-wide economies of scale

Cons

Loss of control over data location

Dependent on vendor

Little visibility into security and/or disaster preparedness capabilities

How Do Organizations Use the Cloud?

Cloud services from cloud vendors (most popular)

SaaS (software as a service)

Provides operating system and application programs

Q1 – Why Is the Cloud the Future for Most Organizations?

The cloud is the elastic leasing of pooled computer resources over the Internet. To fully comprehend the cloud, we must know the meaning of the terms elastic and pooled. Elastic means that the computing resources leased can be increased or decreased dynamically, programmatically, in a short span of time and that organizations pay for just the resources that they use. Cloud resources are pooled because many different firms use the same physical hardware; they share that hardware through, as we learned, virtualization. With the cloud, the resources are accessed over the internet (for example, a Google Chromebook).

The cloud is the future for most organizations for three reasons.

  1. Processors, data communication, and data storage are so cheap that they are nearly free (Moores Law).
  2. Virtualization technology enables the near instantaneous creation of a new virtual machine.
  3. Internet-based standards enable cloud-hosting vendors to provide processing capabilities in flexible yet standardized ways.

Q2 – What Network Technology Supports the Cloud?

  • Local Area Network (LAN) – computers connected at a single physical site.
  • Wide Area Network (WAN) – Computers connected between two or more separated sites.
  • The Internet and Internets – Network of networks.

Q3 – How Does the Cloud Work?

The cloud resides in the internet. So, in order for you to understand how the cloud works, you must know how the internet works.

Individualized IP addresses are numbers that identifies a particular device. In contrast, public IPs’ identify a particular device on the public internet. Private IPs’ identify a particular device on a private network, most commonly on a LAN.

A URL (Uniform Resource Locator) is an address on the Internet. (i.e. http://www.sjsu.edu)

TCP and IP Protocols

  • Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) essentially breaks traffic up into packets and sends each one along.

Q4 – How Do Organizations Use the Cloud?

There are three fundamental cloud types.

  1. SaaS (software as a service) – Salesforce.com, iCloud, Office 365
  2. PaaS (platform as a service) – Microsoft Azure, Oracle on Demand
  3. IaaS (infrastructure as a service) – Amazon EC2, Amazon S3

Content Delivery Network (CDN) – a system of hardware and software that stores users data in many different geographical locations and makes those data available on demand. It is used often to store and deliver content and minimize latency.

Q5 – How Can AllRoad Parts Use the Cloud?

AllRoad Parts can use many different SaaS products including:

  • Google Mail
  • Google Drive
  • Office 365
  • Salsesforce.com
  • Microsoft CRM
  • etc.

AllRoad Parts could also use PaaS services, for example, leasing EC2 and Amazon.com will preinstall either Linux or Windows Server on the cloud hardware.

IaaS Services at AllRoad could also provide basic hardware in the cloud, and use data storage services elastically.

Q6 – How Can Organizations Use Cloud Services Securely?

Virtual Private Network (VPN) – uses the Internet to create the appearance of private, secure connections.

A private cloud is a cloud that is owned and operated by an organization for its own benefit.

Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) – a subset of a public cloud that has highly restricted, secure access.

Can be defined as the elastic leasing of pooled computer resources over the Internet?

The elastic leasing of pooled computer resources over the Internet is called the cloud. A cloud is a peer-to-peer network used to share data between users. The elastic leasing of pooled computer resources over the Internet is called the cloud.

Why is the cloud described as elastic and pooled?

The cloud is defined as the elastic leasing of pooled computer resources over the Internet. Cloud resources are pooled because many different organizations use the same physical hardware; they share that hardware through virtualization.

What exactly is cloud computing quizlet?

What is Cloud Computing? It is the delivery of computing as a service rather than a product, whereby shared resources, software, and information are provided to computers and other devices as a utility over a network. The resources are dynamically scalable and often virtualized.

What is the cloud and three key terms?

Cloud computing is a general term for anything that involves delivering hosted services over the internet. These services are divided into three main categories or types of cloud computing: infrastructure as a service (IaaS), platform as a service (PaaS) and software as a service (SaaS).